In this post, I will explain how to export Gridview data to Comma-separated values (CSV) file in ASP.NET
Coding Part:
1. Let’s add a Gridview control to aspx page and fill it with our sample Employees table from Northwind Database. Here is a code snippet.
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" DataKeyNames="EmployeeID" DataSourceID="SqlDataSource1" AllowPaging="True" AllowSorting="True"> <Columns> <asp:BoundField DataField="EmployeeID" HeaderText="EmployeeID" ReadOnly="True" InsertVisible="False" SortExpression="EmployeeID"></asp:BoundField> <asp:BoundField DataField="FirstName" HeaderText="FirstName" SortExpression="FirstName"></asp:BoundField> <asp:BoundField DataField="LastName" HeaderText="LastName" SortExpression="LastName"></asp:BoundField> <asp:BoundField DataField="Address" HeaderText="Address" SortExpression="Address"></asp:BoundField> <asp:BoundField DataField="City" HeaderText="City" SortExpression="City"></asp:BoundField> <asp:BoundField DataField="PostalCode" HeaderText="PostalCode" SortExpression="PostalCode"></asp:BoundField> <asp:BoundField DataField="Country" HeaderText="Country" SortExpression="Country"></asp:BoundField> </Columns> </asp:GridView> <asp:SqlDataSource runat="server" ID="SqlDataSource1" ConnectionString='<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthwindConnectionString %>' SelectCommand="SELECT [EmployeeID], [FirstName], [LastName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] FROM [Employees]"></asp:SqlDataSource>
2. Set the connection string in the web.config file as shown below.
<connectionStrings> <add name="NorthwindConnectionString" connectionString="Data Source=localhost;Initial Catalog=Northwind;Persist Security Info=True;User ID=sa;Password=123456" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" /> </connectionStrings>
3. Now let’s write a code to export this Gridview data to CSV.
4. Let’s add a asp button to aspx page, call it as “Export to CSV” and on the “onClick” event of the button write following code.
Response.Clear(); Response.Buffer = true; Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename=GridViewtoCSVExport.csv"); Response.Charset = string.Empty; Response.ContentType = "application/text"; GridView1.AllowPaging = false; GridView1.DataBind(); StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder(); for (int index = 0; index < GridView1.Columns.Count; index++) { //add separator stringBuilder.Append(GridView1.Columns[index].HeaderText + ','); } //append new line stringBuilder.Append("\r\n"); for (int index = 0; index < GridView1.Rows.Count; index++) { for (int index2 = 0; index2 < GridView1.Columns.Count; index2++) { //add separator stringBuilder.Append(GridView1.Rows[index].Cells[index2].Text + ','); } //append new line stringBuilder.Append("\r\n"); } Response.Output.Write(stringBuilder.ToString()); Response.Flush(); Response.End();
To avoid the exception like “Control of type must be placed inside a form tag with runat=server.“, we need to add following method in the code behind.
public override void VerifyRenderingInServerForm(Control control) { /* Verifies that the control is rendered */ }
5. Once done, rebuild the solution and run it. You will see following output on the page.
6. Now let’s click on “Export to CSV” button to see the output in notepad.
Source Code Download
Github [Repository link]
Box.com [Direct Link to Zip file]
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The custom GirdView .NET Control is able to export data from GridView to CSV file.
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